骨盆骨肉瘤CT及磁共振成像的影响特征

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目的:分析骨盆骨肉瘤CT及磁共振成像(MRI)表现。方法回顾分析2013年1月~2015年12月病理证实的15例骨盆骨肉瘤的CT及MRI表现,总结分析其影像学表现、特征及影像学鉴别诊断。结果15例患者中,男性10例,女性5例;年龄中位数27.0岁。11例累及髂骨;病灶骨质破坏类型表现为混合型11例,溶骨型2例,硬化型2例;5例伴放射状骨膜反应;病灶内见肿瘤骨8例。骨旁软组织肿块13例。MRI显示全部病例病灶内强化;2例硬化型骨内病灶CT未显示明显强化。结论骨盆骨肉瘤发病影像学典型表现为混合型骨质破坏,伴放射状骨膜反应及软组织肿块,病灶内显示瘤骨。
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