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本文通过数据采集、统计及分析黄山风景区2008年1月—2012年12月期间发生的31例游客猝死事件中患者的年龄、性别、基础疾病、进入景区至其发病的时间和气象因子等因素,探讨了黄山山岳型景区发生游客猝死的相关因素。结果表明:引起猝死的根本原因是自然性疾病,另外也与登山运动过程中的疲劳、气象等诱发因素有关。本文对减少山岳型景区游客猝死事件的发生率及提高对普及CPR技能、培训非专业救护员的思想认识具有重要意义。
In this paper, the data collection, statistics and analysis of Huangshan Scenic Area in January 2008 - December 2012 occurred in 31 cases of sudden death of tourists in patients with age, gender, basic diseases, into the scenic area to the onset of time and meteorological factors , Discussed the related factors of tourists’ sudden death in Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area. The results showed that the root cause of sudden death was natural disease, and also related to fatigue, weather and other inducing factors during mountaineering. This article is of great significance to reduce the incidence of sudden death of tourists in mountainous areas and improve the understanding of CPR skills and training non-professional ambulancemen.