一、结构形式《蒹葭》全诗三章,每章四节,每节两句,共廿四句。诗人采用四言体的节奏韵律和重章叠句的章法,来倾诉对“伊人”求之不得的满腔怅惘的情怀。四言体的节奏韵律使诗的语言构成服从于音乐美的要求。《蒹葭》中多运用重言形容词和双声叠韵,“蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜。所谓伊人,在水一方。”“蒹葭萋萋,白露未晞。所谓 First, the structural form of ”蒹 葭“ poems three chapters, each chapter four, each two sentences, a total of twenty-four sentences. The poet adopts the four-rhythm rhythm and the recitation of chapters and chapters to talk about the feelings of unpleasant feelings about the ”Iraqis“. The rhythm of the four-body rhythm obeys the language composition of poetry to the requirements of the beauty of music. ”蒹 葭“ more use of prepositions adjectives and double stacks, ”蒹 葭 gray, white dew for the so-called Iraqis, on the water side. “ ”蒹 葭 萋 萋, white dew.