所谓创造能力 ,就是人们在各种类型的创造活动中 ,凭借个性品质的支持 ,利用已有的知识和经验 ,新颖而独特地解决问题 ,产生出有价值的新思想、新方法和新成果的本领 .因此 ,在教育教学中应当培养和考查学生的创造能力 ,这不仅是新的《物理课程标准》中的“过程与方法目标”的 The so-called creative ability is that people in various types of creative activities rely on the support of individual qualities to use their existing knowledge and experience to solve problems in a novel and unique way and produce valuable new ideas, new methods and new achievements. As a result, students’ creative ability should be cultivated and examined in education and teaching. This is not only the “process and method goal” in the new Physics Curriculum Standards.