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目的探讨输尿管口囊肿的微创治疗方法。方法回顾性分析2006年至2010年安徽医科大学附属安庆医院收治的6例输尿管口囊肿患者的临床资料。结果 6例患者经B超、静脉尿路造影(IVU)、膀胱镜检查得以确诊。6例均行经尿道输尿管囊肿等离子电切术。术后随访2个月～2年,临床症状均消失,经B超或IVU检查肾积水明显减轻或消失,未见输尿管反流。结论经尿道输尿管囊肿等离子电切术是治疗成人输尿管口囊肿的有效方法。
Objective To investigate the minimally invasive treatment of ureterocele. Methods The clinical data of 6 patients with ureteral orifice cyst admitted to Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University from 2006 to 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Six patients were diagnosed by B-mode ultrasonography, IVU and cystoscopy. All 6 cases underwent transurethral ureterocele plasma electrotomy. All cases were followed up for 2 months to 2 years. The clinical symptoms disappeared. Hydronephrosis was significantly reduced or disappeared by B-ultrasound or IVU. No ureteral reflux was found. Conclusion Transurethral urethral cyst plasma electrotomy is an effective method for the treatment of ureteral orifice cysts in adults.