方宗诚是桐城派后期代表人物之一,在思想上,方宗诚尊儒抑道,其散文理论继承了方苞的“义法”“雅洁”理论,对“言有物”“言有序”进行了进一步补充,将“提要钩玄”之法纳入“义法”理论;为文尚简,主张作家加强自身修养和才识以去除“鄙倍”之病,从而使文风雅驯;但受其尊儒抑道思想倾向的影响,方宗诚论文往往以有“儒者气象”为高,过分强调义理,使其陷入了好理过于好文的泥潭。 Fang Zongcheng is one of the representatives of the later stage of Tongcheng School. In his thoughts, Fang Zongcheng respected Confucianism and repressed Taoism. His prose theory inherits Fang Bao’s theory of “justice” and “elegantness” “Words and order ” were further supplemented, the “mention hook hook ” law into “justice ” theory; for the text still Jane, advocate the writer to enhance self-cultivation and understanding to remove However, influenced by his tendency of respecting Confucianism and suppressing morality, Fang Zongcheng’s dissertations tend to be “Confucianist Meteorology”, overemphasize justice and make it fall into the quagmire of being a good man and a good man. .