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近10年来,随着国际竞争的日益加剧,跨国公司的对外投资重点正由传统的制造、销售向研究、开发等知识型领域延伸。同时,跨国公司一改以往以母国为R&D中心的传统布局,根据不同东道国在人才、科技实力以及科研基础设施上的比较优势,在全球范围内有组织地重组科研资源,以从事新技术、新产品的研发工作,从而促使R&D活动日益朝着国际化、全球化的方向发展。对于国际投资领域
In the past 10 years, with the increasing intensification of international competition, the focus of foreign investment of multinational corporations has extended from traditional manufacturing and sales to knowledge-based fields such as research and development. At the same time, multinational corporations have changed their traditional layout of R&D centers in their home countries, and organized and reorganized scientific research resources on a global basis to engage in new technologies and new technologies based on the comparative advantages of different host countries in terms of human resources, scientific and technological strength, and scientific research infrastructure. The research and development of products has led to the development of R&D activities in an increasingly international and global direction. For international investment