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本文总结了十年来我科ＮＩＣＵ中应用问歇性正压通氧（ＩＰＰＶ）间歇性指令通氧（ＩＭＶ）／呼吸末正压（ＰＥＥＰ）治疗的７２例呼吸衰竭（呼衰）病例。我们发现ａ／ＡＰＯ２随着患儿病情的好转或恶化相应地升高或降低，它可作为呼衰患儿病情及疗效判断的指标之一。我们看到，随着ＮＩＣＵ的不断完善和呼吸管理水平的逐步提高，我们对重度呼衰患儿的抢救成功率由５年前的４．３％提高到５４．８％。本文还对呼吸器的应用指征、合并症的防治等作了进一步的探讨。
This article summarizes 72 cases of respiratory failure (respiratory failure) treated with IPPV intermittent inspiratory oxygen (IMV) / positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in our department during a decade. We found that a / APO2 increased or decreased with the improvement or worsening of children’s condition, which can be used as an indicator of the condition and efficacy of respiratory failure in children. We see that with the constant improvement of the NICU and the gradual improvement of respiratory management, the success rate of rescuing children with severe respiratory failure increased from 4.3% five years ago to 54.8%. This article also on the application of respirator indications, prevention and treatment of complications made further discussion.