高炉热工制度的控制及调整,在很大程度上是以炉子操作人员的主观评估为依据,这当中难免不出错。由于未能准确控制高炉冶炼过程,炼铁技术经济指标一路下滑,致使生产蒙受严重损失,这一点在大容积高炉上尤为明显。世界所有的各钢铁领先大国,其中包括独联体,正在开发各种目标规格化方法,用来控制、预报及调整高炉冶炼过程。采用这种 The control and adjustment of the blast furnace thermal system is largely based on the subjective assessment of the furnace operators, of which it is inevitable that no mistakes will be made. Due to the failure to accurately control the blast furnace smelting process, the economic indicators of the iron smelting technology all the way down, resulting in serious losses of production, which is especially noticeable on large-volume blast furnaces. All of the world’s leading steel powers, including the Commonwealth of Independent States, are developing various goal-oriented methods for controlling, forecasting and adjusting blast furnace processes. Using this