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矿山关闭计划考虑计划和管理与矿山关闭有关的环境变化和社会－经济效应的最佳途径．虽然判断成功关闭的基准可能有差异，但它对于要达到的物理的、化学的和生物的稳定性和对于适用的最终土地用途来说是特别重要的．信托基金，作为满足财务担保要求和确保财务准备在矿山寿命终结时可供利用的一种实用手段，是日益受青睐的．
The mine closure plan considers the best way to plan and manage the environmental changes and socio-economic effects associated with mine closures. Although the basis for determining the successful closure may vary, it is of particular importance for the physical, chemical and biological stability to be achieved and for the ultimate end-use land use. Trust funds are increasingly favored as a practical means of meeting the requirements of financial security and ensuring that financial readiness is available at the end of their mine life.