人,生活在社会上离不开交际,必须用口头的或书面的语言去表达思想。通过口头的语句直接进行交谈尤为普遍。口语交际时,说话的一方要说得明白、易懂,听话的一方要能听懂,这样交际才能实现。可见听的能力是很重要的。《小学语文教学大纲》对1—6年级学生的“听”的能力培养都有要求。但是,由于种种原因,有的老师,对学生听的能力的训练还没有引起足够的重视。 People, living in society are inseparable from communication, and they must express their thoughts in verbal or written language. It is particularly common to talk directly through verbal statements. In oral communication, the speaking party should be clear and understandable, and the obedient party should be able to understand it, so that the communication can be realized. It is important to see the ability to listen. The “Chinese Syllabus for Primary Schools” has requirements for the ability of students in grades 1 to 6 to develop “listening.” However, due to various reasons, some teachers have not paid enough attention to the training of students’ abilities to listen.