民间舞蹈作为当地文化的一部分以身体动态保留并传承当地文化。作为一种文化,它是共享的、稳定的,作为以人体为媒介的艺术实践,它又充满了场景化的创造,民间舞蹈中呈现出文化结构与个体能动的相互张力。本文在对文县白马人年节仪式中的“池哥昼”田野考察的基础上,探讨民间舞蹈在地方文化中的结构性表达与场景化创造。 Folk dances preserve and inherit the local culture as part of the local culture. As a kind of culture, it is shared and stable. As a human-mediated artistic practice, it is full of scene-based creation. The folk dance presents the interactive tension between the cultural structure and the individual. Based on the investigation of the “pond day” field in the “White Man” festival in Wen County, this paper explores the structural expression and scene creation of folk dance in local culture.