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七十年代,科技在世界经济增长中所作贡献的比重已超过50%,而今发达国家经济增长中75%以上是依靠科技进步来实现的。当今世界经济,科技发展的一个重要趋势便是经济与科技一体化发展。经济与科技一体化,一方面科技成果应用到经济中去促进生产力水平的提高,带动经济发展;另一方面,经济发展又为科技向更高层次发展与繁荣提供物质支持。二者相互促进,协同发展。这就是我们通常所说的科技成果商品化、产业
In the 1970s, the contribution of science and technology to the growth of the world economy has exceeded 50%. More than 75% of the economic growth in today’s developed countries depends on scientific and technological progress. In today’s world economy, an important trend in the development of science and technology is the integrated development of economy and science and technology. Integration of economy and science and technology, on the one hand, scientific and technological achievements are applied to the economy to promote the improvement of productivity and promote economic development. On the other hand, economic development provides material support for higher-level development and prosperity of science and technology. The two promote each other and develop together. This is what we usually call the commercialization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.