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近年来世界各国经济交流日益增加,科技发展日新月异,知识产权的保护已逐渐成为国际贸易关切的重心。而由于专利对产业国际竞争产生巨大作用,在国际上争取更周延的专利权保护自然成为世界各国尤其是工业化国家的目标。从1970年起,各国纷纷调整自己的专利制度,以求建立一套全球通行的游戏规则。1967年修订的《保护工业产权巴黎公约》(简称《巴黎公约》)、1970年《专利合作条约》及
In recent years, the economic exchanges between various countries in the world have been increasing day by day, and the development of science and technology has been advancing with each passing day. The protection of intellectual property has gradually become the focus of international trade concerns. However, because of the huge impact of the patent on the international competition in the industry, it is of course the goal of all the countries in the world, especially the industrialized countries, to fight for the more prolonged patent protection in the world. Since 1970, all countries have adjusted their patent system in order to establish a set of global rules of the game. The Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property (the “Paris Convention”), as amended in 1967, the Patent Cooperation Treaty of 1970 and