论文部分内容阅读
伴随老年化社会的到来,良性前列腺增生(BPH)和前列腺癌(PCa)的患者人数也在逐渐增加,尤其近年来PCa的患者数量增加极为迅速。在两者的治疗上,前列腺手术是金标准,但前列腺手术术式多样,术后性功能恢复上也各有特点。近年来腔镜技术逐渐取代了传统的开放手术,在术后功能恢复的评判标准上,术者和患者已不满足于排尿功能的改善,性功能的术前持续和术后恢复开始受到重视。本文就前列腺各种手术方式术后对性功能的影响作一综述。
With the advent of an aging society, the number of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer (PCa) is also on the rise. In particular, the number of patients with PCa has rapidly increased in recent years. Prostate surgery is the gold standard in the treatment of both, but prostate surgery is diverse, postoperative sexual function recovery also has its own characteristics. In recent years, the endoscopic technique has gradually replaced the traditional open surgery. In terms of the criteria for the postoperative functional recovery, the surgeon and the patient are not satisfied with the improvement of the urinary function. The preoperative and postoperative recovery of sexual function has begun to be emphasized. This article reviews the various postoperative effects of prostate surgery on sexual function.