通过观察分析美国大法官制度如何博弈和平衡政治因素对法律的干预和影响,得出法律可以通过充分制衡的政治体系和完善的司法制度来保持其自身相对独立性的结论。此外,美国的大法官制度作为平衡法律与政治的制度典范,对中国的司法制度特别是法官制度的建设具有一定借鉴意义。 Through the observation and analysis of how the system of judges in the United States gambled and balanced political factors in intervening and influencing the law, it is concluded that the law can maintain its relative independence through a well-balanced political system and a sound judicial system. In addition, the system of judges in the United States, as a model for balancing laws and politics, is of some reference to China’s judicial system, especially the construction of the judge’s system.