论文部分内容阅读
目的了解商丘市乡镇卫生院医用诊断X射线机综合防护状况,为监督管理提供参考依据。方法按照《医用X射线诊断卫生防护监测规范》(GBZ138-2002)和《医用X射线诊断卫生防护标准》(GBZ130—2002)对商丘市乡镇卫生院医用诊断X射线机和外环境的防护等进行调查和现场监测。结果机房面积及防护设施合格率分别为83.6%和21.5%,个人剂量监测率为27%,放射工作人员健康检查率为54%。结论加大宣教力度,改善防护设施,加强放射工作人员业务培训、个人剂量监测、个人防护及健康监护等工作,监督部门要加强监督,严格执法。
Objective To understand the comprehensive protective status of medical diagnostic X-ray machines in Shangqiu township hospitals and provide a reference for supervision and management. Methods The medical diagnostic X-ray machine and the protection of the external environment of Shangqiu township hospitals were carried out in accordance with “Medical X-ray Diagnostic Health Protection Monitoring Code” (GBZ138-2002) and “Medical X-Ray Diagnostic Health Protection Standard” (GBZ130-2002) Survey and site monitoring. Results The engine room area and protective equipment pass rate were 83.6% and 21.5% respectively, the individual dose monitoring rate was 27% and the radiological staff health check rate was 54%. Conclusions Enhancing education, improving protective facilities, strengthening operational training of radiation workers, personal dose monitoring, personal protection and health guardianship, supervision departments should strengthen supervision and strictly enforce the law.