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近年来城市兴建的高层建筑普遍采用箱形基础兼作人防地下室使用,它要求设计施工既要满足高层建筑对箱形基础的要求,又要满足于人防工事战术技术和平战结合使用的要求,因此这给设计和施工以及它的抗渗防水的问题都带来了一定的特殊性和复杂性。众所周知,地下工程的抗渗防水问题是跟工程的水文地质、建筑结构、力学特性、建筑材料、施工方法等诸因素密切相关联的一个综合的、复杂的、技术性很强的问题。对于设计和施工中如何考虑诸因素对箱形基础兼作人防地下室使用的工程的抗渗防水的影响作用,使它能达到良好防
In recent years, high-rise buildings built in cities generally use the box-shaped foundation and also serve as a basement for civil air defense. It requires that the design and construction not only satisfy the requirements of high-rise buildings on the box foundation, but also meet the requirements of civil air defense tactics and the combination of peace and war. To the design and construction and its impermeability and waterproofing problems have brought a certain degree of specificity and complexity. It is well known that the impermeability and waterproofing of underground projects is a comprehensive, complicated and highly technical problem that is closely related to the hydrogeology, building structure, mechanical properties, construction materials and construction methods of the project. For the design and construction of how to consider the various factors on the box-shaped basement also serves as a basement anti-seepage water works, it can achieve good defense