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妇科恶性肿瘤是严重威胁青春期少女生命健康的疾患之一,尤其是卵巢肿瘤,发病率高,早期诊断困难,手术治疗效果欠佳。近年来,妇科肿瘤综合诊治手段的发展为青春期妇科肿瘤诊断、生存率的提高提供了有效的方法。在卵巢肿瘤方面,尤其是对于恶性生殖细胞肿瘤,PVB和BEP化疗方案的临床应用使治愈率获得了极大提高。目前主张对青春期少女的各种妇科肿瘤尽量采取保留生育功能、改善生活质量的治疗方法。
Gynecologic malignancies are one of the most serious threats to the lives and health of adolescent girls, especially ovarian tumors. The incidence of gynecologic malignancy is high, and the early diagnosis is difficult. The surgical treatment is not effective. In recent years, the development of comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of gynecologic oncology provides an effective method for diagnosing adolescent gynecologic tumors and improving the survival rate. In the ovarian cancer, especially for malignant germ cell tumors, the clinical application of the PVB and BEP chemotherapy regimen has greatly improved the cure rate. Advocates of adolescent girls of various gynecological tumors as far as possible to retain reproductive function, improve the quality of life of the treatment.