族群认同是一种多维立体的理论,强调从历时性与共时性中去探索族群文化内涵。兴仁县大山镇尔期村坪子上组作为当地少有的苗族村组,尽管与周边民族(主要以汉族为主)文化交融过程中接纳了部分外来文化元素,但在族群内部仍有“倔强”的一面。而烧灵仪式音乐则是该族群所要强调的文化元素之一。本文以族群认同视角为主线,旨在探索出烧灵仪式音乐、社会、文化认同的内涵。 Ethnic identity is a multi-dimensional three-dimensional theory, emphasizing diachronic and synchronicity to explore ethnic cultural connotation. As a rare local Hmong village group in Shangzhai Village, Dashan Town, Xingren County, although some foreign cultural elements were accepted in the process of cultural blending with neighboring ethnic groups (mainly Han nationality), there still exist “Stubborn” side. The burning ceremony music is the ethnic group to emphasize one of the cultural elements. This article is based on the perspective of ethnic identity, and aims at exploring the connotation of music, social and cultural identity of burning ceremony.