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20世纪80年代,中国建立了现代意义的安宁疗护机构,安宁疗护事业开始缓慢发展。2012年,青岛率先探索长期护理保险,迄今有南通、上海、成都等15个城市参与试点。大多数时间,中国的长期护理保险与安宁疗护在两条平行线上各自前行,鲜有交集。但重新思考两者的宗旨、性质和职能,不难发现,两者都遵循服务至上、提高生命质量的价值理念,都涵盖医疗照护、生活
In the 1980s, China established a tranquil care institution of modern significance. The cause of tranquility care began to develop slowly. In 2012, Qingdao took the lead in exploring long-term care insurance. To date, 15 cities including Nantong, Shanghai and Chengdu have participated in the pilot project. Most of the time, China’s long-term care insurance and tranquility care went ahead on two parallel lines with little intersection. However, rethinking the purposes, nature and functions of the two is not difficult to find that both values follow the principle of service-oriented and quality-of-life, and all cover medical care and living