“摈斥”是“族群的”民族主义以二元对立的现代性思维模式对待他族或他国政治、经济、语言和文化的一种思想和行为方式。它一直贯穿于德意志民族主义变迁的过程中,并曾与种族主义和沙文主义结合而酿成历史的惨剧。在全球化的时代,现代性和后现代性的思维模式都无法单独而成功地解决民族间的问题。超越于此两者,“全球对话主义”将为处理复杂的民族关系提供全新的思维范式和可资借鉴的理论依据。 “Exclusion” is an ideological and behavioral way in which “nationalist” nationalism treats the political, economic, linguistic and cultural origins of other nations or other nations in a modern paradigm of dualistic opposition. It runs through the vicissitudes of German nationalism and has combined with racism and chauvinism into a historical tragedy. In the era of globalization, modern and post-modern modes of thinking can not solve the inter-ethnic issue alone and successfully. Beyond these two, “Global Dialogue ” will provide a completely new paradigm of thinking and a reference for the handling of complex ethnic relations.