1986年前后的一段时间和这次治理经济环境出现的企业流动资金紧张的问题,都是发生在信用膨胀之后,控制贷款规模之时。1984年国家银行的各项贷款比上年增长了28.8%,大大超过了生产和流通的增长幅度,1985年下半年起控制贷款规模后,就出现了企业流动资金紧缺的问题。1988年1—8月各项贷款增加了927亿元,为1987年1—8月各项贷款增加额378亿元的2.45倍,而且是在前几年信用膨胀尚未消除的基础上增长的。因此,当去年第四季度控制贷款规模 Some time around 1986 and the current shortage of liquidity in the enterprises that were in control of the economic environment all came after the credit expansion took control of the scale of loans. In 1984, the loans of National Bank increased by 28.8% over the previous year, greatly exceeding the growth rate of production and circulation. Since the control of loan scale in the second half of 1985, there emerged the problem of shortage of liquidity in enterprises. From January to August 1988, loans increased by 92.7 billion yuan, 2.45 times of the increase of 37.8 billion yuan in various loans in January-August 1987, but also increased on the basis of the credit expansion of previous years. Therefore, when the fourth quarter of last year to control the size of the loan