随着我国建设事业的发展,城市中的高层建筑,如办公楼、旅馆、公寓等将日渐增多。究竟房屋多高、楼层多少才为高层建筑,目前尚未定论。有的从使用观点看,认为采用电梯的则为高层建筑。但从结构观点看,则认为高层建筑的结构分析及设计,应受下列一个或多个因素的影响:水平力作用下结构构件的内力及弯矩,水平力引起的侧移,强风作用下房屋移动的感觉,房屋的高宽比。 With the development of China’s construction industry, high-rise buildings in cities, such as office buildings, hotels, and apartments, will increase. How high the number of houses and how many floors are high-rise buildings has not yet been determined. Some use high-rise buildings in view of usage. From the structural point of view, however, the structural analysis and design of high-rise buildings are considered to be affected by one or more of the following factors: internal forces and bending moments of structural members under horizontal forces, lateral shifts caused by horizontal forces, and houses under strong winds. The feeling of moving, the aspect ratio of the house.