新修订的中学语文教学大纲,对“听”的能力作了这样的规定:“初中一年级,听人说话,能集中注意力,听清楚意思;初中二年级,听别人说话能够分析、理解其用意;初中三年级,参加讨论,能听出不同的意见和分歧所在,听议论性讲话,能把握住对方的论点和论据。”这是从总体上对学生 The newly revised Middle School Chinese syllabus made such a provision for the ability to “listen”: “In the first grade of junior middle school, you can listen to people, concentrate on your attention, and clearly understand the meaning. In second grade, listening to others can analyze and understand it. Intention; junior high school, participate in the discussion, can hear different opinions and differences, listen to deliberative speech, can hold each other’s arguments and arguments.” This is for students in general