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创作心理结构是由知觉映象、文化知识、价值观念和表现符号等构件组成。知觉映象元素、文化知识元素、价值观念元素和表现符号元素又共同构成着创作心理结构的元素系统。一、知觉映象元素知觉映象即外界现象与内部感受在知觉中的倒映。这种知觉映象当知觉对象在主体面前消逝之后,会在记忆中留下印迹;这种留存在神经系统中的印迹,心理学称之为潜在意象,这种被储存的知觉映象(潜在意象)在回忆中的呈现心理学称之为再造性意象。这种在神经系统的知觉映象的留存物——心理意象,无疑是艺术构思的形象思维的元素和基础。
Creative mental structure is composed of perceived image, cultural knowledge, values and performance symbols and other components. Perceptual image elements, cultural knowledge elements, value elements and performance symbol elements together constitute the elemental system that creates the psychological structure. First, the perceived image elements Perceptual image that is the reflection of external phenomena and internal feelings in perception. This perceptual image leaves impressions in memory when the perceived object disappears in front of the subject; this imprint, which is left in the nervous system, is called latent image by psychology. This stored perception image (potential Image) in the memory of the presentation of psychology called re-engineering image. This kind of memory of the perceptual image of the nervous system, the psychological image, is undoubtedly the element and foundation of the image thinking of artistic conception.