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目的对河南省近10年孕产妇保健数据纵向分析,找出优劣年份,评价孕产妇保健工作。方法采用TOPSIS法对高危产妇比重、建卡率、系统管理率、产前检查率、产后访视率、住院分娩率、新法接生率、孕产妇死亡率(1/10万)等八项指标进行综合分析。结果 2013年孕产妇保健工作质量最优,2004年孕产妇保健情况最差。2003-2013年河南省孕产妇保健工作总体上逐步改善,尤其是近3年的保健状况更是直线上升。结论孕产妇保健工作受多种因素影响,加强政府的领导,制定相关政策能够有效规范孕产妇保健工作。
Objective To analyze longitudinal maternal health data of Henan Province in recent 10 years, find out the pros and cons years and evaluate maternal health care. Methods The TOPSIS method was used to measure the proportion of high-risk maternal women, card rate, system management rate, prenatal examination rate, postpartum visit rate, hospital delivery rate, new birth rate and maternal mortality rate (1/10) Comprehensive analysis. Results The quality of maternal health care in 2013 was the best. Maternal health was the worst in 2004. In 2003-2013, maternal health care in Henan Province generally improved gradually, especially in the past three years. Conclusions Maternal health care work is affected by many factors. Strengthening the government’s leadership and formulating relevant policies can effectively regulate maternal health care.