本文报道了我院1979～1986年收治的6例眼眶神经鞘瘤,均有手术病理诊断。其中良、恶性各3例。结合文献复习,重点描述了该肿瘤的X线表现。在X线表现上,作者建议将该肿瘤分为三型,即锥内型、锥外型、外侵型。并指出锥外型有比较特征性的X线表现,外侵型为恶性征象。文中还讨论了本病的鉴别诊断问题。 This article reported six cases of orbital schwannomas treated in our hospital from 1979 to 1986, all of which had surgical pathological diagnosis. Among them, 3 cases were good and malignant. Combined with literature review, the X-ray findings of the tumor were highlighted. In the X-ray findings, the authors suggest that the tumor be divided into three types, namely cone type, cone type, external invasion type. And pointed out that cone appearance has a more characteristic X-ray appearance, external invasion is a malignant sign. The article also discusses the differential diagnosis of the disease.