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清凉寺史前墓地位于山西省最南端的芮城县东北部,发现于1955年,1965年被公布为山西省重点文物保护单位。20世纪70～90年代,这里先后两次发现了新石器时代的玉器。2003年深秋～2005年初冬,山西省考古研究所等单位对墓地进行了科学发掘,主要收获收入国家文物局主编的《2004中国重要考古发现》,并人选第15届全国十大考古新发现[1]。中条山南部到黄河之间,地势由北向南逐渐降低。由于山谷间的山洪长期冲刷,南北向的山涧与台塬相间,其中古名“浢水”的恭水涧的源头呈“V”字形,两条小河夹峙的狭窄台塬上有一座始建于元大德
Qingliangsi Prehistoric Cemetery is located in the northeast of Ruicheng County, the southernmost tip of Shanxi Province, and was discovered in 1955 and 1965 as a key cultural relic protection unit in Shanxi Province. 70s and 90s of 20th century, here have discovered the Neolithic jade twice. In late autumn of 2003 ~ early winter of 2005, Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archeology and other units conducted scientific excavations on the cemetery, which mainly reaped the “2004 Important Archeological Discoveries in China” edited by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage and selected the 15th National Top Ten Archeological Discoveries [ 1]. South of the Strip to the Yellow River between the terrain gradually reduced from north to south. Due to the long-term erosion of mountain torrents between the valleys, the mountainous streams of north and south direction alternate with the plateau, and the source of the “Kuan Shui Stream” of the ancient name of " One was built in Yuan Dade