中国宪政思想的传入是19世纪中叶“西学东渐”以后开始发生的,属于西方舶来品。中华民族的许多先进分子通过对西方宪政思想的吸收和改造,开启了一条具有中国特色的宪政发展之路。但是回首这条路,可以看出它基本是一条失败、失败、再失败之路。这其中外来文化和本土文化的不 The introduction of Chinese constitutionalism started in the middle of the 19th century after the “eastward spread of Western learning” and belonged to imported goods from the West. Many advanced elements of the Chinese nation have opened up a road of constitutional development with Chinese characteristics through the absorption and reform of the western constitutionalism. However, looking back on this road, we can see that it basically is a road of failure, failure and failure. This is not foreign culture and local culture