继七七卢沟桥事变之后，1937年8月13日，日本帝国主义在上海发动侵华战争。在中国军队英勇抗击的同时，处在前沿的上海人民在中共上海地下党组织的领导下，掀起了空前大规模的抗日救亡运动。八一三抗战打击了日本帝国主义企图“速战速决”的战略部署，否定了“亡国论”者的悲观 Following the Incident of Lugou Bridge in Seventy-Seven, on August 13, 1937, the Japanese imperialists launched the war of aggression against China in Shanghai. At the same time as the Chinese armies fought bravely, the front-line Shanghai people, under the leadership of the CPC Shanghai underground party organization, set off an unprecedented large-scale anti-Japanese national salvation movement. The 13 March Anti-Japanese War Fighting against the Japanese Imperialism’s Strategic Plan of Quickening the Armistice and Negating the Pessimistic Outlook of the “Survivor Theory”