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“冷战”这一概念并不能涵盖战后世界历史,它只强调了军备竞赛对峙的一面,忽略了和平这一时代主流,应该说“冷和平”或“核和平”可能更贴近于现实。冷战的产生并不是某一方某个人的作用或过错,而是诸多因素和条件所促成的,具有某种历史必然性,国家利益以及由此形成的国家关系态势起着根本作用。在东西方对峙中,意识形态的对立和原子武器的威慑作用也是不应忽视的重要因素。
The concept of “cold war” can not cover the world history after the war. It only emphasizes the confrontation side of the arms race and ignores the mainstream of the times. It should be said that “cold peace” or “nuclear peace” may be closer to reality. The emergence of the Cold War is not the role or fault of any one party, but rather the fundamental inevitability of some historical necessity, national interests and the resulting state-to-state relations resulting from many factors and conditions. In the confrontation between East and West, the antagonism of ideology and the deterrent effect of atomic weapons are also important factors that should not be overlooked.