“微时代”背景下的高中思想政治教育既有新机遇,但同时又受到严峻的挑战。本文从“微时代”的相关界定及特征入手,考察高中思想政治教育的新载体,以“微时代”所展现的移动终端载体的新形式为背景,揭示“微时代”下高中思想政治教育、教学面临的新机遇和新挑战,提出“微时代”下高中思想政治教育载体的有效利用措施。 “Micro era ” under the background of high school ideological and political education both new opportunities, but at the same time have been a serious challenge. This article starts with the related definition and characteristics of “Micro Era”, examines the new carrier of ideological and political education in high school, with the new form of mobile terminal carrier as demonstrated by “Micro Era ”, and reveals that “Micro Era” Under the new high school ideological and political education, teaching new opportunities and new challenges, put forward “Micro era ” effective use of high school ideological and political education carrier.