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肖新生同志所撰的《马克思主义出发点探析》一文(见《学术研究》1990年第5期)对马克思主义学说“首先描绘什么的问题”做了有益的“探析”。但是,由于马克思主义的出发点问题实在是马克思主义理论中一个带有根本性的问题,所以我将不止于自己的笔拙,兼与肖新生同志商讨,望能因此增加我对该问题的理解。一、与肖文的商讨意见肖文认为,马克思主义是由若干观点按照一定的逻辑顺序构成的理论体系。因此,“出发点,也就是理论体系的逻辑起点”,它是理论体系得以建立的第一个前提,“是一
An article entitled “An Analysis of the Starting Point of Marxism” by Comrade XIAO Xin-sheng (see Academic Research, No. 5, 1990) provides a useful “analysis” of the Marxist theory of “what is the first one to describe”. However, since the starting point of Marxism is really a fundamental issue in Marxist theory, I will not only discuss my own clumsiness and discuss with ComradeXiao Xinsheng, but also hope to increase my understanding of the issue. First, the discussion with Xiao Wen Xiao Wen believes that Marxism is a theoretical system formed by a number of points of view according to a certain logical order. Therefore, “the starting point, that is, the logical starting point of the theoretical system” is the first premise that the theoretical system can be established. "It is one