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目的 评价数字化成像在泌尿系统检查的临床应用价值。方法采用数字化成像对112例患者进行尿路造影检查,包括38例静脉尿路造影(IVP),74例逆行尿路造影。结果运用数字化成像能较好地显示尿路全程,对输尿管结石有较高的诊断价值,对尿路梗阻能作出准确的定位及定性诊断。IVP检查38例中,5例显影正常,肾结石12例,输尿管结石13例,输尿管狭窄6例,肾母细胞瘤2例。逆行尿路造影74例中,输尿管良性狭窄31例,输尿管结石27例,输尿管息肉2例,尿道结石8例,尿道良性狭窄6例。结论数字化成像技术在泌尿系统疾病诊断中有较大的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of digital imaging in urological examination. Methods One hundred and twelve patients underwent digital imaging with urography, including 38 cases of intravenous urography (IVP) and 74 cases of retrograde urography. Results The use of digital imaging can better show the entire course of the urinary tract, ureteral calculi have a higher diagnostic value of urinary tract obstruction can make accurate positioning and qualitative diagnosis. Among the 38 cases of IVP, 5 cases developed normal, 12 cases of kidney stones, 13 cases of ureteral stones, 6 cases of ureteral stricture and 2 cases of nephroblastoma. Retrograde urography in 74 cases, 31 cases of benign ureter, ureteral stones in 27 cases, ureteral polyps in 2 cases, urethral stones in 8 cases, 6 cases of benign stricture of the urethra. Conclusion Digital imaging technology has great value in the diagnosis of urological diseases.