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新写实小说“零度状态”的叙事是创作者自觉且有意采取的叙事策略,其语境方向的粗鄙和反禁忌是承续寻根文学的发展余脉而来,这是一种尴尬,但正是这种“尴尬”使市民有了活下去的勇气和力量;这更是一种反讽。从美学法则上说,反讽彰显了“中性化”的价值立场,这种立场催生了许多雌雄同体的虫性人格,是创作者在长期扭曲和极度压抑下作出的本能反应,文本中大面积虫性人格是中国社会长期以来“奴性人格”的一种变种,文本的粗鲁和反讽凸显了作家内心深处的逃避与无奈,以及面对现实所能表现的悲悯情怀。
New realistic novels “zero state ” narrative is a narrative tactic consciously and deliberately adopted by creators. The vulgar and anti-taboos of its context are embarrassing to inherit the development of root-seeking literature. However, It is this “embarrassment ” so that citizens have the courage and strength to survive; it is even more ironic. From the perspective of aesthetics, irony demonstrates the value position of “neutralization.” This position has given birth to many hermaphroditic pest and personality traits. It is an instinctive reaction of creators under long-term distortions and extreme repression. The area of pest personality is a variant of “slavish personality” in Chinese society for a long time. The rudeness and irony of the text highlight the evasion and helplessness of the writer in his heart and the compassion in the face of reality.