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采矿诱发的塌陷在我国岩溶充水矿区广泛分布。本文通过一些矿区塌陷实例,从开采扰动特点,采矿诱发的致塌作用,塌陷类型及其防治方法等方面对其作了系统研究。
Mining-induced collapse in China’s karst water-filled mining widely distributed. In this paper, some examples of mining subsidence were systematically studied from the characteristics of mining disturbance, the mining-induced collapsibility, the type of subsidence and the prevention and treatment methods.