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教育改革的背景下,小学数学课堂要转变以往的教学模式,发挥学生的积极性、创造性、能动性。问题导向式教学,是指在教师的引导下,教学活动以学生为主体,让学生自己发现问题,通过合作讨论,以个人、小组的形式解决问题。问题导向式教学有助于培养学生的创新意识,发散学生的思维,大大提高了数学课堂的效率,开拓了学生的视野,在小学数学教育中有着非常重要的地位。一、问题导向式教学应用于小学数学教学中的意义
Under the background of education reform, primary mathematics classroom should change the previous teaching mode and give full play to students’ enthusiasm, creativity and initiative. Problem-based teaching means that under the guidance of teachers, teaching activities take students as the main body to enable students to discover problems by themselves and solve the problems through individual and group discussions through cooperative discussions. Problem-oriented teaching helps to cultivate students’ innovative awareness, diverge students’ thinking, greatly improve the efficiency of mathematics classroom, open up students’ horizons and play a very important role in elementary mathematics education. First, the problem-oriented teaching applied to primary school mathematics teaching significance