经济分析中经常需要考虑优化问题,如怎样制定生产或销售计划,使得费用最小或者利润最大。针对这一问题,可以建立一个包含系统中主要特点的实验模型,然后通过计算机模拟计算,获得所要研究系统的信息与结果,从而制定出最优的经济计划。 Economic analysis often need to consider optimization issues, such as how to develop production or sales plan, making the cost of the smallest or most profitable. In response to this problem, we can establish an experimental model that contains the main features of the system, and then through computer simulation, obtain the information and results of the system to be studied, so as to formulate the optimal economic plan.