江苏省普通高校高水平运动队建设现状与发展对策研究

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文章采用文献资料法、问卷调查法等研究方法,对江苏省普通高校高水平运动队建设的现状进行了调查分析与研究,研究结果表明:目前江苏省高校高水平运动队以高校依靠自身力量办队为主,生源主要集中于普通高中的应届体育尖子毕业生,运动等级以一、二级为主,项目布局上存在着“热门”普及项目比较集中,“冷门”项目开设较少,缺乏竞争的局面;教练员队伍主要来源于高校体育教师队伍,不少教练员自身过去缺乏从事运动训练、比赛的经历;组织训练高水平运动员(队)的经验不足;指挥比赛经验匮乏,很难适应现代高水平竞技体育发展的需要;运动队内部管理体制通过领队实行“三师”和“三线”直至运动员班委的管理体制,形成了较完整的单块管理网络。 In this paper, the literature, questionnaires and other research methods, colleges and universities in Jiangsu Province, the current situation of high-level sports teams were investigated and analyzed, the results show that: At present, Jiangsu Province, colleges and universities high-level sports teams to rely on their own colleges and universities to do Team-based, students are mainly concentrated in the ordinary high school alumni of the top sports graduates, the level of exercise to one or two, the layout of the project there is “hot” popularization projects are more concentrated, “unpopular ” Less and lack of competition; coaches mainly come from college PE teachers, many coaches lack of experience in sports training and competition in the past; lack of experience in organizing and training high-level athletes; lack of command and competition experience, It is difficult to adapt to the needs of the development of modern high-level competitive sports. The internal management system of the sports team has formed a relatively complete single management network through the management of “three divisions” and “three lines” of the sports teams up to the sports team leaders.
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