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欧盟铁路局在行动不便人士方面出具了相应的法规,简称为TSI PRM。随着技术进步、市场发展趋势以及社会的要求,欧盟铁路局在2014年11月18日发布了新的法规RU 1300/2014替代旧法规2008/164/EC。在技术内容上,新法规与旧法规的要求发生了较大改变,原有的设计也将随新的要求进行改变。轮椅区是车辆设计场景中必须包含部分,且是影响整体设计布局的重要的一部分。文章对比分析轮椅区技术要求在新、旧法规中的差异,以使车辆设计人员掌握这些差异,并在产品研制过程中予以运用。
The European Railway Administration has issued corresponding regulations in the area of mobility-impaired persons, referred to as TSI PRM for short. With technological progress, market trends and social demands, the EU Railway Administration released a new regulation RU 1300/2014 on November 18, 2014 replacing the old regulation 2008/164 / EC. In terms of technical content, the requirements of the new laws and regulations and the old laws and regulations have undergone major changes, and the original designs will also be changed according to the new requirements. The wheelchair area is a part of the vehicle design scene that must be included and is an important part of the overall design layout. The article compares and analyzes the differences between wheelchair area technical requirements in the new and old laws and regulations so that vehicle designers can master these differences and apply them in product development.