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我国地勘单位改革是在分税制改革、国库统一收付制度推广和实施地勘单位改革优惠政策的财政政策环境中开始的。十余年来,这些财政政策积极推进地勘单位的属地化和企业化改革进程,地勘单位改革取得了初步成效。目前,地勘单位仍然面临着事业企业不分,省级公益性地质调查队伍经费不足和地勘单位预算管理不到位等问题,因此,必须采取措施,继续落实国家财政优惠政策,加快地勘单位企业化改革步伐,充实省级公益地质调查队伍经费和加快地勘单位的预算改革。
The reform of geological exploration units in our country started in the fiscal policy environment of the reform of tax-sharing system, the unified treasury receipt and payment system, and the implementation of the preferential policies for the reform of geological exploration units. For more than ten years, these fiscal policies have actively promoted the process of localization and enterprise reform of geological exploration units, and the preliminary achievements have been made in the reform of geological exploration units. At present, geological exploration units are still faced with the problems of separation of enterprises, lack of funding for provincial-level public welfare geological survey teams and inadequate budget management by geological exploration units. Therefore, measures must be taken to continue implementing the state fiscal preferential policies and expediting the exploration units The pace of enterprise reform, enrich the funding of provincial public welfare geological survey team and speed up the geological exploration unit’s budget reform.