人民调解制度是我国一项独有的、被适用以处理民事纠纷(民间纠纷)的法律制度。依据这一制度设立于基层的人民调解委员会是通过调解方式处理民事纠纷的群众性组织,其基本职能是在查明事实、分清是非的基础上通过充分说理、耐心疏导与清除隔阂,帮助当事人在自愿的前提下达成人民调解协议,从而 The people’s mediation system is a unique legal system in our country that is applicable to handle civil disputes (civil disputes). The People’s Mediation Committee, which is set up at the grassroots level according to this system, is a mass organization that handles civil disputes through mediation. Its basic function is to help the parties in the process of ascertaining facts and distinguishing right from wrong by means of adequate reasoning, patient guidance and removal of barriers. Voluntary premise to reach a people’s mediation agreement, thus