语文是中小学重要的基础学科,时形成和发展学生的思想道德素质、科学文化素质、身体心理素质、审美素质以及劳动素质等起着极为重要的作用。学好语文不仅对其他知识有着直接作用,而且对青少年一生的成长发展会产生深远影响。多年来,广大的语文教师和语文教研人员,为提高语文教学的质量作了不少努力,也取得了可喜的成绩。但是,由于应试教育带来的种种消极作用,语文教学耗时多而效益低;语文考试繁琐片面、脱离实际;学生负担重而语文基础知识和使用语言文字的基本能力差的现象还普遍存在。这与省教委《关于当前小学教育改革的意见(试行)》中提出的“我省小学教育必须着力于把以升学为中心的应试教育转到以提高素质为核心的国民基础教育的轨道上来”的要求相去甚远。因此,进一步改革 Language is an important basic subject in primary and secondary schools. The formation and development of students’ ideological and moral qualities, scientific and cultural qualities, physical and psychological qualities, aesthetic qualities, and labor quality play an extremely important role. Learning a good language not only has a direct effect on other knowledge, but also has a profound impact on the growth and development of adolescents throughout their lives. Over the years, the majority of Chinese language teachers and language teaching and research staff have made many efforts to improve the quality of Chinese language teaching and have also made gratifying achievements. However, due to the various negative effects of exam-oriented education, Chinese teaching is time-consuming and inefficient; language examinations are one-sided and divorced from reality; students’ heavy burdens and language basic knowledge and the use of language and writing have a poor basic ability. This and the Provincial Education Commission’s “Opinions on the Current Primary Education Reform (Trial)” put forward in the “Provincial primary education in our province must focus on the education-centered examination-oriented education to improve the quality of core national basic education on the track” The requirements are far from one another. Therefore, further reforms