抓好小学生基础道德教育,对于全面贯彻党的教育方针,全面实施素质教育,加强和改进学校德育工作,培养“四有”新人具有十分重大意义。通过调查市场经济条件下学生的思想道德状况,结果令人担忧。一部分学生缺乏爱国主义、集体主义思想;自私自利、追求高消费,缺乏劳动观念唯我独尊,心中无他人,缺乏社会责任感等等。针对学生这种状况,根据马克思主义关于人的全面发展理论,我们按照《公民道德建设实施纲要》的要求,实事求是、有的放矢地研究小学生道德教育的新对策,启动了小学生道德教育“一、二、三、 Grasp the basic moral education for primary school students is of great significance for the full implementation of the party's education policy, the full implementation of quality education, strengthening and improving the school moral education, training ”four have“ newcomers. Through investigating students' ideological and moral conditions under the conditions of market economy, the result is worrying. Some students lacks patriotism and collectivism; they are selfish and self-seeking, pursuing high consumption, lack of labor concept, self-respect, lack of social responsibility, lack of social responsibility and so on. According to the Marxist theory of man's all-round development, in accordance with the requirements of the ”Outline for the Implementation of Citizenship and Moral Construction", we seek a realistic and targeted study on the new measures for pupils' moral education and start the moral education for pupils ,three,