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考虑本轮低油价持续性,2016年及以后一段时期,进一步剥离非核心油气资产仍将是国际石油公司、独立石油公司的主要并购交易策略。目前除埃克森美孚和挪威国家石油公司尚未明确提出未来资产剥离目标外,壳牌、雪佛龙、道达尔、康菲等大型石油公司均表示将继续大规模剥离非核心油气资产。估计全球待出售资产的潜在交易规模大约在2000亿美元。随着油价持续低迷,抛售非核心资产和惜售优质资产的局面将会愈演愈烈。因此,必须对此轮已经和即将出现的资产剥离新方向、新方式予以科学分析和总结。
Taking into account the persistence of low oil prices this round, further stripping of non-core oil and gas assets in 2016 and beyond will remain the major M & A strategy for international oil companies and independent oil companies. At present, Exxon Mobil and the Norwegian National Oil Company have not yet clearly set out the objective of divestment, Shell, Chevron, Total, ConocoPhillips and other large oil companies have said they will continue large-scale divestment of non-core oil and gas assets. The potential transaction size of the global assets to be sold is estimated at about 200 billion U.S. dollars. As oil prices continue to slump, sales of non-core assets and reluctance to sell quality assets will intensify. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a scientific analysis and summarization of the new and emerging approaches to this round of asset stripping already and forthcoming.