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自汉萧何造律,李悝《法经》为《九章》,是后来治律家之始祖。而后治律者代不乏人,只是盛衰有之。律学兴盛于汉,在魏晋独具一格,发展至隋唐集大成,宋时始衰微,元代全面陷落,明清一度中兴,但终难挽颓势,及至沈家本改律,律学告终结。律家者也随之跌宕起伏,如汉之张汤,武帝期间任廷尉,执掌天下刑狱,可谓权倾一时。又如清之薛允升,著述颇丰,且执法如山,却因宫廷争斗而赋闲在家,以至郁郁而终。如是,律学家的家国命运与律学兴衰息息相关。
Since the Han Xiao Ho made law, Li Kui, “Fa Jing” as “Nine chapters,” is the ancestor of later rule of law. Then there is no shortage of people on the rule of law, but there are ups and downs. The law of learning flourished in the Han Dynasty and became unique in the Wei and Jin dynasties. It developed to the great succession of the Sui and Tang dynasties and declined gradually in the Song Dynasty. The Yuan dynasty fell into full swing and was once resurrected in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Lawyers also also ups and downs, such as Zhang Han Zhang, Wu Ting Ren Wei during the World Penal Prisoners, can be described as the right moment. Another example is the Qing Xue Yunsheng, writing quite good, and law enforcement, but because of the court battle and leisure at home, and even depressed. If so, the family fortunes of lawyers are closely linked to the rise and fall of law.