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随着社会发展,城市化进程和工业化步伐的加快,中国正在面临着资源短缺和环境恶化问题,想要可持续发展,需要不断推广节能技术,不断降低建筑施工损耗。建筑损耗从狭义上来说就是建筑耗能,也可以说是运行建筑的耗能,是人们正常活动功能,包括空调、采暖、炊事、照明等耗能,也是耗能中重要构成部分,从广义上来分析,可以说建筑耗能从建筑施工、建筑材料等一直到使用建筑的整个过程消耗的能量。
With the acceleration of social development, urbanization and industrialization, China is facing the problem of resource shortage and environmental degradation. To achieve sustainable development, China needs to promote energy-saving technologies and reduce construction losses. In a narrow sense, building loss is building energy consumption, which can also be said to be the energy consumption of building construction. It is a function of people’s normal activities, including energy consumption of air-conditioning, heating, cooking and lighting, and also an important component of energy consumption. Analysis, it can be said that building energy consumption from the construction, building materials, etc. to use the whole process of building energy consumption.