桥本氏病又称为桥本氏甲状腺炎或慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎,是一种自身免疫性疾病,为目前发病率最高的甲状腺疾病之一。 桥本氏病病人大多见于女性,具有明显的遗传倾向,多发生于30～55岁之间,近年来,我们发现许多中、小学生亦患有此病。桥本氏病起病隐匿,发病缓慢,初 Hashimoto’s disease, also known as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis or chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disease and one of the highest thyroid diseases. Most of the patients with Hashimoto’s disease are found in women and have obvious genetic predisposition. They mostly occur between the ages of 30 and 55. In recent years, we have found that many primary and middle school students also suffer from this disease. Hashimoto’s disease is occult, the disease is slow, early