抗结核药物性肝损伤诊治指南(2019年版)

来源 :中华结核和呼吸杂志 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wobuwanlebuxingma
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在抗结核治疗过程中可能会出现各种不同类型的药物不良反应,其中以抗结核药物性肝损伤(anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury,ATB-DILI)最为多见,危害性最大,也是我国药物性肝损伤常见原因之一,轻者表现为一过性转氨酶升高,重者可致肝衰竭,甚至危及生命,部分患者因此不得不中止抗结核治疗,从而影响结核病的治疗效果。为提高广大临床医生对ATB-DILI的认识及其处理水平,中华医学会结核病学分会制定了"抗结核药所致药物性肝损伤诊治指南"。该指南总结了近年来ATB-DILI的最新研究进展,对ATB-DILI的定义、危险因素、发生机制、病理表现、临床分型和表现、诊断、处理等多个方面进行了阐述,同时提出了推荐意见及评估质量等级,为ATB-DILI的规范诊治提供了重要的指导。

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